Friday, May 22, 2020
A Survey Report On The Prevalence Of Hypertension
According to the survey report of WHO 2012 World Health Statistics , a third of the world s adults have high blood pressure, the number of deaths due to hypertension is about half of the total number of the deaths due to the stroke and heart disease. With the rapid development of economy and technology, and gradually improve the way people live, continuous improvement of living standards, as well as society as a whole and further exacerbate the degree of aging, hypertension because of its high morbidity and disability has become China major issues of national health and social health, and understand trends in favor of developing high blood pressure and better hypertension prevention and control strategies. KEYWORDS Hypertension,Blood pressure,china,prevalance. The prevalence of hypertension in China Over the past 50 years, China has conducted four times the population of large-scale sample survey of the prevalence of hypertension. The total number of each survey, age, diagnostic criteria and prevalence was rough. Although the size, age and diagnostic criteria for each survey are not consistent, but basically objectively it reflect the Chinese population in 50 years the prevalence of hypertension was significantly increased. According to four times the whole with hypertension and 2002 sample survey conducted 1959, 1979-1980, 1991, China adult hypertension prevalence rates were 5.1%, 7.7%, 13.6% and 18.8%. The first survey in 1959, the population aged 15 and above wereShow MoreRelatedEssay about High Prices of Healthy Foods Prevents Control of Diabetes1247 Words à |à 5 Pagesare not natural facts but rather the product of policy decision distributing societal benefits and burdens. The prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes health and lifestyle education programs can be useful in reducing the incidence but only for a limited time. Most of these individuals are trapped in poverty which is a contributing factor to Type 2 Diabetes rise of incidence. Diabetes prevalence can help reduce when there are policies that help target and help disparities such as having more adequate livingRead MoreRisk Factor For Global Disease Burden3283 Words à |à 14 PagesEssential or primary hypertension, the worldââ¬â¢s leading risk factor for global disease burden, is expected to cause more than half of the estimated 17 million deaths per year resulting from cardiovascular disease (CVD) worldwide.1 Defined as an elevation of blood pressure (BP) beyond 140/90 mmââ¬â°Hg, hypertension is strongly correlated with adverse outcomes such as stroke, ischemic heart disease, heart failure, and end stage renal disease. The challenges of managing hypertension and preventing the developmentRead More Social Health Research Essay1715 Words à |à 7 Pagesdisease, the global leading cause of death. Data shows that a large percentage of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is preventable, however, the numbers continue to rise (WHO, 2011). The first part of the report will explain CVD and discuss the related economic burden. Next, relevant literature is reviewed to report on previous studies of the same subject. Finally, the study paradigms and design have been explained. The objective of this research plan is to contribute to knowledge regarding womenââ¬â¢s understandingRead MoreCongestive Heart Failure And Failure1389 Words à |à 6 Pagesrest of the world, despite of its significant advancement and pr ogress in health industry, out of this sizeable portion of group is represented by heart failure. The data on the Australiaââ¬â¢s epidemiology of congestive heart failure is limited, but report highlight within next two decades due to an ageing population combined with improved survival rate after myocardial infraction provides the perfect scenario for a massive heart failure epidemic in Australia (Macdonald Oââ¬â¢Rourke, 1998; Krum et alRead MoreHealth Issues Of The New Zealand Essay1726 Words à |à 7 PagesIn 2000-2004 New Zealand health survey reported that, around 18% for Maori deaths are because of ischemic heart disease, whereas 23% of non-Maori (Robson, B Harris, R. 2007). Stroke: Stroke is also known as ââ¬Ëbrain attackââ¬â¢, is a sudden interruption of blood flow to a part of the brain, causing damage to the brain cells. Stroke is the leading cause of mortality as well as disability in New Zealand. The main risk factors are high blood pressure and smoking. Surveys showed that around 800 Maori wereRead MoreCardiovascular Disease : The Common Health Issue Among Maori Essay1575 Words à |à 7 Pagesinfraction. In 2000-2004 New Zealand health survey reported that, around 18% of Maori deaths because of ischemic heart disease whereas 23% of non-Maori (Robson, B Harris, R. 2007). Stroke: Stroke is also known as ââ¬Ëbrain attackââ¬â¢, is a sudden interruption of blood flow to a part of the brain, causing damage to the brain cells. Stroke is the leading cause of mortality as well as disability in New Zealand. The main risk factors are high blood pressure and smoking. Surveys show that around 800 Maori were admittedRead MoreHealth Disparities: American-Indians and Diabetes1679 Words à |à 7 Pagesobesity. The environment therefore plays a significant role in T2D etiology and efforts to control its prevalence tend to focus on lifestyle changes (Yates, Jarvis, Troughton, and JaneDavies, 2009, p. 1-2). For example, improved diet and exercise programs have been shown to reduce the risk of disease by 50% to 90%. Since the environment plays a dominant role in determining disease prevalence, other factors such as cultural differences, socioeconomic status, and educational achievement would alsoRead MoreThe Expectancy Of The Global Population Essay1483 Words à |à 6 Pagesthan we ever were with access to life saving medicines, surgical interventions and vaccines But does longevity really mean better health? We are definitely living longer than our ancestors but various research data, statistics and global health reports suggest that our generation is in fact unhealthier than previous generations. Over the last century, diseases like tetanus, rabies, whooping cough, measles, yellow fever which were considered a death warrant have been rendered preventable becauseRead MoreDiabetes Research Paper For Diabetes1017 Words à |à 5 Pagespatients with diabetes be screened for HbA1C% multiple times each year to monitor long-term glycemic control.1 However, a number of U.S. insurance providers only pay for the cost of the test if the patient has other chronic health conditions such as hypertension and/or high cholesterol, which may result in reduced HbA1C% screening among individuals with diabetes who lack health insurance or do not qualify for reimbursement of testing costs.2 This paper assesses differences in HbA1C% screening by healthRead MoreThe Health of Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders1423 Words à |à 6 PagesAccording to the 2000 U.S. Census, there are 874,000 reported Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islanders (NHPI), which account for 0.3% of the entire U.S. populati onx. Health Status of NHPI Based on CDCs Summary Health Statistics: National Health Interview Survey of 2014, the health status for NHPI population with percent of persons all ages in fair or poor health is 7.0% (CDC, 2014). In general, the health status of NHPI tend to be better than that of non-Hispanic Whites and members of other racial and ethnic
Sunday, May 10, 2020
Running Head. Response Paper 1 Response Paper 3. Advanced
Running head: RESPONSE PAPER 1 RESPONSE PAPER 3 Advanced Criminological Theory Nathan Kelley Arizona State University Response Paper Crime in the 20th century has become one of the most widely studied areas of research. Today, I am going to briefly outline some of the theories of crime that are used to study the subject. What I will be evaluating these theories against will be small scale property crime such as theft. Classical theory states that crime is committed when there are more benefits to committing the crime than punishments. It also states that crime is a choice and is done with free will (Beccaria, 2013). Positivistââ¬â¢s theory says that biological defects are what lead to crime (Lombroso, 2013). Additionally, that criminalââ¬â¢s hadâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦As well, it says that if the behavior is reinforced that it will be repeated and likely become habitual (Sutherland Cressey, 2013). If this theory is used in the right context, it can explain why individuals commit property crime. Through a series of socializations and delinquent acts a person can become reinforced in their actions of property crime. An example would be a younger sibling watching his older sibling stealing a bike and getting away with it. This reinforces to the younger sibling if he chooses to steal a bike that he too may get away unscathed. According to Warr Stafford (1991) the effect of the behaviors of friends vs the attitude of friends had a 2.5 to 5 times greater effect on their peers. Subculture theory suggests that there are ââ¬Å"decent familiesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"street familiesâ⬠the difference being their values. Decent families reflect mainstream values that tend to counteract the negative effect of the area they live in. Street families tend to oppose the mainstream society and they value violence, manliness, and toughness (Anderson, 2013). This theory doesnââ¬â¢t necessarily explain why property crime happens, but I do feel it explains the categories of people who may commit it. Since decent families reflect mainstream values I think this would lead me to believe these are not the type of people committing property crimes. With street families and their victim orShow MoreRelatedFunctional Requirements Of The App1453 Words à |à 6 PagesFunctional requirements of the app 1. The app would provide a bible verse every day for the users. 2. The app would provide a new word to learn every day. 3. Users would have access to popular bible verses every day and are able to view verses from previous days. 4. The app would provide a new game or quiz connected to the word and verse of the day. 5. App promotes creativity, critical thinking and imagination. 6. The app would be user-friendly with easy navigation for effective use. 7. Users areRead MoreAssessment Tools Essay1622 Words à |à 7 PagesRunning head: ASSESSMENT TOOLS 1 Assessment Tools Paper Liberty University EDUC 307 June 1, 2016 Abstract The beauty in teaching is watching the brains of your scholars grow with knowledge. As educators we frequently use various tools to assess the gains that our scholars make. In order to successfully instruct intentional lessons, it is important to collect data about scholar interests, ability/intellectualRead MoreHistorical Timeline of Nursing Theorists Essay1136 Words à |à 5 PagesRUNNING HEAD: Historical Development of Nursing Timeline 1 Historical Development of Nursing Timeline Jill Dawson, BSN, RN, IBCLC NUR/513 May 7, 2012 Kynthia James Historical Development of Nursing 2 The historical development of nursing has transformed over the years since the beginning writings of Florence Nightingale originating in 1859. Although she did not publish her work as nursing theory, Nightingaleââ¬â¢s Notes on Nursing is presented as the first nursing theoryRead MoreInformation Assurance Counting On Countermeasures1059 Words à |à 5 PagesRunning head: Countermeasures for Information Assurance 1 6-2: Short Paper: Module Six Information Assurance ââ¬â Counting on Countermeasures Submitted by Jyothi Prasad Pechetti Southern New Hampshire University Under Guidance of Professor Leonard Perkins https://www.coursehero.com/file/13728684/6-2-Short-Paper-Information-Assurance-Counting-on-Countermeasures-pdf/ This study resource was shared via CourseHero.com Countermeasures for Information Assurance 2 Abstract The use of Information technologyRead MoreHopelessness Concept Paper2643 Words à |à 11 PagesRunning Head: CONCEPT ANALYSIS OF HOPELESSNESS 1 Hopelessness: A Concept Analysis by Linda Gouthro A Paper Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for NU 607 Critical Analysis of the Scientific Underpinnings of Advanced Nursing Practice University of South Alabama College of Nursing Fall 2010 Running Head: CONCEPT ANALYSIS OF HOPELESSNESS 2 Hopelessness: A Concept Analysis Introduction Paragraph: Hopelessness is a familiar term generally used to denote a negative emotionalRead MoreRunning Head : A Sustainable Energy Proposal1446 Words à |à 6 PagesRunning head: A SUSTAINABLE ENERGY PROPOSAL 1 A Sustainable Energy Proposal Gwynedd Mercy University SCI 2000 From Telescope To Microscope Thomas R Becker A SUSTAINABLERead MoreAdn vs Bsn1091 Words à |à 5 PagesRunning head: Associate and Baccalaureate-Degree Registered Nurses Associate and Baccalaureate-Degree Registered Nurses: Differences in Competencies R B S Grand Canyon University: NRS 430V 10 July 2011 There are two ways to become a registered nurse: a fast track two year associate degree course or a comprehensive four year baccalaureate course. A graduate of both courses makes the student qualified to take the NCLEX-RN and get an RN license. The AmericanRead MoreIslamic and Christianity Essay13431 Words à |à 54 PagesVO L U M E FOR TEACHERS ONLY The University of the State of New York 2 2 OF DBQ REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GLOBAL HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY Tuesday, August 17, 2010 ââ¬â 12:30 to 3:30 p.m., only RATING GUIDE FOR PART III A AND PART III B (DOCUMENT-BASED QUESTION) Updated information regarding the rating of this examination may be posted on the New York State Education Departmentââ¬â¢s web site during the rating period. Visit the site http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/osa/ and select the linkRead MoreIcu Reflection Paper2394 Words à |à 10 PagesReflection 1: Plan of Care This reflection paper is compiled on the care of a patient that was admitted to Providence Holy Cross Medical Center with a diagnosis of a severe traumatic brain injury, pulmonary contusion, respiratory failure, and multiple fractures of the extremities. Due to the severity of the trauma, the patient was closely monitored in the ICU on 3/2/15. In this reflection paper, I will focus on the pathophysiology, signs and symptoms, treatments, interventions, and evaluationsRead MoreMy Personal Nursing Theory Of Nursing1655 Words à |à 7 PagesRunning head: MY PERSONAL NURSING THEORY OF PRACTICE: A MODEL OF NURSING PRAXIS My Personal Nursing Theory of Practice: A Model of Nursing Praxis Oseni O. Abiri University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama The gap in the demand and supply for healthcare services in the US and around the world are believed to facilitate the development of advance practice nursing (APN) (Kilpatrick, 2008) and this is the motivation for my pursuance of an APN (i.e. NP) degree. The factors
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
New Mexicoââ¬â¢s Border Issues Free Essays
Illegal immigration refers to the immigration of people across national border without visa or valid documents. The illegal immigration give rise to a larger set of social issues in areas, such as economy, social welfare, education and health, smuggling and crime. The international border between United States and Mexico runs for about 3,141 km which is frequently crossed over by countless illegal immigrants from Mexico. We will write a custom essay sample on New Mexicoââ¬â¢s Border Issues or any similar topic only for you Order Now The reason for these illegal crossings is the difference in living standards and wages in US and Mexico. Even though there large group of border patrol personnelââ¬â¢s guarding the border, alien immigrants can still sneak in through various locations due to lack of funds and consistent patrol in the area. .According to an estimate over a million people who cross over to US, 45 percent end up inà becoming agricultural labors in various US states. The economic and social costs of illegal immigration are enormous. It is estimated that about 10,000 illegal aliens cross into US every day with annual figure reaching toà of 3 million. A third of these immigrants are caught and returned to their home country; while half of them become US residents permanently.à About 9 to 11 millions illegal immigrants reside in US at present. Due to the acceptance of low wages by illegal immigrants in New Mexico and other states, about1.8 million native workers suffer loosing not only their wages, but also jobs raising the cost of state welfare to US$ 15 billion annually. According to the National Academy of Sciences it costs $89000 to pay for an alien immigrants during his lifetime stay in US. However its not only the loss of job or revenue, but 80 percent of cocaine and 50 percent of heroin in US is smuggled through new Mexico borders by these illegal immigrants. The illegal immigrants cost billions of dollars every year to the American taxpayers; especially the free treatment offered to illegal aliens. Due to which many hospitals New Mexico, Arizona and California has been closed down. The total economic cost of illegal immigrants is estimated to in between 67$ to $87 billion. Sinceà 1986 US has embarked efforts to restrict illegal immigration with the arrival of Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA) which expanded the funding for the US border patrol. Between 1986 and 1996, Congress and President took a series of restrictive actions to regain the control of US and Mexico border. However despite these measure and IRCA act, both legal and illegal immigration continued to rise. The federal government in 1993 initiated another plan to install more officers at the border. These plans have fundamental weakness due to less defended border at many areas. For example when mobilization of forces was activated in El Paso and San Diego, the flow of migrants turned to Arizona and Texas creating new problems in these states. The push by US authorities pushed the immigrants to cross over from more remote deserts and mountains and rivers where its much more hard for border patrol to capture them. Another loss has been the higher rate of injury and death that also accelerated the cost of spending on already poor counties in New Mexico and border states. Even though the Border Patrol budget has been increased 10 times between 1986 and 2002, but the arrival of immigrants has also risen. In 2005, New Mexico declared emergency due to the rise in drug smuggling, kidnapping and murder in the state. The State governor criticized the federal government and Congress by mentioning total lack of support from the Border Patrol.à In recent days the illegal immigrant issue has become a national debate with politicians on both sides favoring and disfavoring the issue due to their own vested interests. There have been suggestions to construct fence, wall, and deployment of more Border Patrol agents to address the cross border issue. In reality the problem is much bigger than it seems. Constructing a few miles wall or fence will not bring any change, unless realistic approach is taken to tackle the issue. Even after the constructions of fence in San Diego the flow of immigrants increased; as fence provides an excuse for Border Patrol to be less careful Analyst believe that US polices have failed to produce any result. A new approach is needed to address the issue. The solution to the problem lies in the undocumented migration, which if made legal can proveà more productive.à Under the current immigration law, all countries have same quota of 20,000 thousand legal immigrants per year; which is same for the Mexico, the closest US neighbor.à à A more realistic policy would be toà provide temporary visas, (which President Bush has recently announced), however greater emphasis should be paid to the Mexicans; as Mexico is the major part of the problem. Reference CNN, (August 13, 2005). Border emergency declared in New Mexico. Retrieved February 8, 2007, Web site: http://www.cnn.com/2005/US/08/12/newmexico/ 2.à à à à à Economic Cost of Illegal migration. Retrieved February 8, 2007, Web site: http://www.cairco.org/econ/econ.html 3.à à à à à Douglas S. Massey, Beyond the Border Buildup. Retrieved February 8, 2007, Web site: www.ailf.org 4.à à à à à Fencing in Failure. Retrieved February 8, 2007, Web site: http://www.ailf.org/ipc 5.à à à à à America Org, Illegal immigration a ââ¬Ëreal issueââ¬â¢. Retrieved February 8, 2007, Web site: http://www.americas.org/ à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à How to cite New Mexicoââ¬â¢s Border Issues, Essay examples
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)